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Oracle用戶密碼含有特殊字符的處理辦法

發(fā)布時間: 2017-06-16 11:02:44

在設(shè)置Oracle密碼時,我們經(jīng)常會將密碼設(shè)置的特別復(fù)雜(一般由字母、數(shù)字和特殊符號組成),值得注意的是在有特殊符號時修改密碼或著導(dǎo)入導(dǎo)出數(shù)據(jù)時會遇到很多不必要的麻煩,本文中將會對此情況進行詳細的解釋和說明:

注:本文中,將以特殊符號“/”為例。

Linux環(huán)境下,使用Oracle數(shù)據(jù)庫10g

修改密碼

[oracle@olivenan oracle]$ sqlplus ‘/as sysdba’

SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed May 17 14:33:32 2006

Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Connected to:

Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production

With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options

SQL》 alter user test identified by aa/aa;

alter user test identified by aa/aa

*

ERROR at line 1:

ORA-00922: missing or invalid option

在此使用“”

SQL》 alter user test identified by “aa/aa”;

User altered.

SQL》

[oracle@olivenan oracle]$ exp test/aa/aa file=test.dmp buffer=65536

Export: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed May 17 14:32:10 2006

Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.

EXP-00004: invalid username or password

Username:

此處應(yīng)該進行轉(zhuǎn)義使用 “ ”處理密碼,使用 ‘ ’處理用戶名和密碼

[oracle@olivenan oracle]$ exp ‘test/“aa/aa”’ file=test.dmp buffer=65536

Export: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed May 17 14:32:52 2006

Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Connected to: Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production

With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options

Export done in WE8ISO8859P1 character set and AL16UTF16 NCHAR character set

About to export specified users 。。.

。 exporting pre-schema procedural objects and actions

。。.。。.。。.。。.。。.

導(dǎo)出成功。  Windows Xp下,數(shù)據(jù)庫為Oracle9i

C:\Documents and Settings\w》sqlplus /nolog

SQL*Plus: Release 9.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed May 17 14:56:34 2006

Copyright (c) 1982, 2002, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.

SQL》 connect sys/olivenan as sysdba

Connected.

SQL》 alter user test identified by aa/aa;

alter user test identified by aa/aa

*

 

ERROR at line 1:

ORA-00922: missing or invalid option

此處使用“”

SQL》 alter user test identified by “aa/aa”;

User altered.

SQL》

Microsoft Windows XP [版本 5.1.2600]

(C) 版權(quán)所有 1985-2001 Microsoft Corp.

C:\Documents and Settings\w》exp test/aa/aa file=aa.dmp buffer=65536

Export: Release 9.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed May 17 14:58:50 2006

Copyright (c) 1982, 2002, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.

EXP-00004: invalid username or password

Username:

Password:

EXP-00056: ORACLE error 1017 encountered

ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied

Username: ^Z^Z

EXP-00030: Unexpected End-Of-File encountered while reading input

EXP-00000: Export terminated unsuccessfully

在此處將使用“”“ ”“”來處理用戶密碼

C:\Documents and Settings\w》exp test/“”“aa/aa”“” file=aa.dmp buffer=65536

Export: Release 9.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed May 17 14:59:10 2006

Copyright (c) 1982, 2002, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.

Connected to: Oracle9i Enterprise Edition Release 9.2.0.1.0 - Production

With the Partitioning, OLAP and Oracle Data Mining options

JServer Release 9.2.0.1.0 - Production

Export done in WE8ISO8859P1 character set and AL16UTF16 NCHAR character set

server uses ZHS16GBK character set (possible charset conversion)

About to export specified users 。..

。 exporting pre-schema procedural objects and actions

。 exporting foreign function library names for user test

。 exporting PUBLIC type synonyms

。 exporting private type synonyms

。 exporting object type definitions for user test

About to export test‘s objects 。..

。 exporting database links

。 exporting sequence numbers

至此,導(dǎo)出成功。

 

  

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